Quick tips
Prefer copper pipes installed without solders, fluxes, or other filler metals.
Avoid using copper pipes if your water supply typically has a low pH (<6.5).
If plastic pipes are selected, choose polypropylene (PP), high density polyethylene (HDPE), or polyethylene of raised temperature (PE-RT) over crosslinked polyethylene (PEX).
Avoid using polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC).
Prefer products with full disclosure of content through Health Product Declarations (HPDs).
Ranking
Copper (joined without solders, fluxes, or other filler metals)
Polypropylene (PP)
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE)
Polyethylene of Raised Temperature (PE-RT)
Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX)
Copper (joined with solder, fluxes, or other filler metals)
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC)